Reticulated Python

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Reticulated Python
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Reptilia Order: Squamata Suborder: Serpentes Family: Pythonidae Genus: Python Species: P. reticulatus
Binomial name
Python reticulatus Schneider, 1801

The Reticulated Python (Python reticulatus), with a maximum recorded length 10 meters (32 feet 9.5 in)^[1], is the longest existing snake species. At this length it may have been as heavy as 200 kg (440 lb). However, this species is relatively slender and long, and therefore not the largest: the Green Anaconda can be roughly twice as heavy at the same length.^[2]Those who work with reticulated pythons often cite an unusual level of intelligence and awareness compared to other species.

The reticulated python's appearance is a complex geometric pattern that incorporates numerous different colors. The back typically has a series of irregular diamond shapes which are flanked by smaller markings with light centers. This species has a wide distribution, variations of size, color, and markings. Two subspecies currently exist, Python reticulatus jampeanus (Jampea Retics), and Python reticulatus saputrai (Selayer retics). It is an egg layer that lays between 60 and 100 eggs, at an incubation temperature of 88-90 °F (optimal), these eggs take an average of 88 days to hatch.^[2]

Although their interactivity and beauty draws much attention, some feel they are unpredictable.^{[citation needed]} Attacks are rare, but the species has been responsible for several human fatalities in both the wild and captivity. This species of snake is one of the few that have documented, but not verified, cases of eating people. ^[2] Given maximum size, it is possible, although likely exceedingly rare.

Inexperienced owners can enable snake escapes, sometimes causing injury to the owners themselves, other pets, and people living nearby. For the health and safety of both the snake and humans, reticulated pythons should only be kept by experienced keepers equipped to handle large constrictors. Feeding large snakes is particularly hazardous, and a second person should be available during this time to assist in any emergency or call for help.^{[citation needed]}

Retics can make great and extremely rewarding captives, but the keeper should have previous experience with large pythons to help ensure safety to both animal and keeper. Retics do not attack humans by nature, but will bite and possibly constrict if they feel threatened or mistake a hand for food.

[edit] Variations

Several variations of the Reticulated python are currently being bred in captivity, including the tiger, super tiger, albino (white, lavender, dark lavender, and purple phase), albino tiger, albino super tiger, genetic stripe, sunfire, golden child (this morph may be soon renamed), calico, ivory/white flame, and many others.

[edit] Gallery

Reticulated python at Wilmington's Serpentarium.

Reticulated python at Wilmington's Serpentarium.

Reticulated python at Wilmington's Serpentarium, it is eating a chicken.

Reticulated python at Wilmington's Serpentarium, it is eating a chicken.

[edit] See also

• Python

[edit] References

1. ^ Natural World/Animal Extremes/Longest Snake. Retrieved on July 31, 2006.
2. ^ ^a b c Mattison, Chris (1999). Snake. DK Publishing. ISBN 0-7894-4660-X.