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Prehistoric reptile

From Encyclopedia Jr, free information reference for Kids

The term Prehistoric reptile covers a broad category that is intended to help distinguish them from the dinosaurs, which were also considered reptiles, but because of their large and successful reign for many millions of years, are almost exclusively dealt with in their own category of prehistoric life.

The category covers all the non-dinosaurian reptiles which are often erroneously considered to be dinosaurs, such as the sea faring varieties of plesiosaurs and the flying pterosaurs. Also included are ancient crocodiles such as Deinosuchus. For information on the mammal-like "reptiles" (therapsids) and other species often erroneously considered reptiles (including the sail-backed Dimetrodon), see Synapsid.

Contents

[edit] List of prehistoric reptiles by group

[edit] Early reptiles

  • Silvanerpeton
  • Captorhinids
  • Protorothyridids
    • Hylonomus

[edit] Early anapsids

  • Brasileosaurus
  • Mesosaurus
  • Millerettids
    • Milleretta
  • Bolosaurids
  • Pareiasaurs
    • Bradysaurus
    • Scutosaurus
    • Anthodon

[edit] Turtles, tortoises and terrapins

  • Archelon
  • Proganochelys

[edit] Early diapsids

  • Araeoscelidans
    • Petrolacosaurus
    • Spinoaequalis
    • Araeoscelis
  • Avicephalans
  • Champsosaurus
  • Youngina

[edit] Ichthyosaurs

  • Shonisaurus
  • Ichthyosaurus
  • Ophthalmosaurus
  • Temnodontosaurus

[edit] Plesiosaurs, placodonts, and nothosaurs

  • Nothosaurus
  • Placodus
  • Cymbospondylus
  • Elasmosaurus
  • Kronosaurus
  • Liopleurodon
  • Macroplata
  • Plesiosaurus
  • Umoonasaurus

[edit] Snakes and lizards

  • Kuehneosaurus
  • Lizards
    • Megalania
  • Mosasaurs
    • Mosasaurus
    • Selmasaurus
    • Tylosaurus
  • Snakes
    • Najash
    • Haasiophis
    • Pachyrhachis

[edit] Early archosaurs

  • Garjaina
  • Trilophosaurs
  • Rhynchosaurs
    • Hyperodepedon
  • Ctenosaurids
    • Lotosaurus
  • Prolacertiformes
    • Protorosaurus
    • Sharovipteryx
    • Tanystropheus
  • Proterosuchids
    • Chasmatosuchus
  • Erythrosuchids
  • Euparkeria
  • Phytosaurs
    • Centemodon
    • Belodon
  • Ornithosuchus
  • Revueltosaurus
  • Aetosaurs
  • Rauisuchians
    • Postosuchus
    • Shuvosaurus
    • Teratosaurus
    • Gracilisuchus
  • Hallopus
  • Lagosuchus

[edit] Crocodiles

  • Dakosaurus
  • Deinosuchus
  • Goniopholis
  • Protosuchus
  • Sarcosuchus

[edit] Flying reptiles (Pterosaurs)

  • Anurognathus
  • Caulkicephalus
  • Cearadactylus
  • Dimorphodon
  • Dsungaripterus
  • Eudimorphodon
  • Feilongus youngi
  • Nurhachius ignaciobritoi
  • Pteranodon
  • Pterodactylus
  • Pterodaustro
  • Quetzalcoatlus
  • Rhamphorhyncus
  • Scaphognathus
  • Sordes
  • Tapejara

[edit] See also


Citation Help

APA Style: Reference List

Encyclopedia Jr (2007). Prehistoric reptile. Retrieved May 27, 2012, from http://www.encyclopediajr.com/wikiarticle/p/r/e/prehistoric_reptile.

MLA Style: Works Cited Page

"Prehistoric reptile." Encyclopedia Jr. 2007. 27 May 2012 <http://www.encyclopediajr.com/wikiarticle/p/r/e/prehistoric_reptile>.


This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article prehistoric_reptile.


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