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Gastrotrich

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Gastrotrichs
Darkfield photograph of a gastrotrich.
Darkfield photograph of a gastrotrich.
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Subkingdom: Eumetazoa
Superphylum: Platyzoa
Phylum: Gastrotricha
Metschnikoff, 1864
Orders

Macrodasyda
Chaetonotida

The gastrotrichs (from Greek gaster "stomach" and thrix "hair") are a phylum of microscopic animals, found in fresh water and marine environments. They are bilaterally symmetric, with a complete gut. The body is covered with cilia, especially about the mouth, and has two terminal projections that serve as adhesive tubes. Like many microscopic animals, their locomotion is primarily powered by hydrostatics, and they reproduce entirely by parthenogenesis. Originally they were thought to have a pseudocoel, but this was an artifact created by preservation methods, and they are now known to be acoelomate. Genetic studies place them as close relatives of the flatworms. About 450 species are known. Its average life span is very short - about three days.


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APA Style: Reference List

Encyclopedia Jr (2007). Gastrotrich. Retrieved May 27, 2012, from http://www.encyclopediajr.com/wikiarticle/g/a/s/gastrotrich.

MLA Style: Works Cited Page

"Gastrotrich." Encyclopedia Jr. 2007. 27 May 2012 <http://www.encyclopediajr.com/wikiarticle/g/a/s/gastrotrich>.


This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article gastrotrich.


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