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Acoelomorpha

From Encyclopedia Jr, free information reference for Kids

Acoelomorphs
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Subkingdom: Eumetazoa
(unranked) Bilateria
Phylum: Acoelomorpha
Baguña & Riutort, 2004
Classes
  • Acoela
  • Nemertodermatida

The Acoelomorpha are a phylum of animals formerly considered to be in Platyhelmintha, but recently classified by Jaume Baguñà and Marta Riutort as a separate phylum, basal among the Bilateria. The Acoela are very small flatworms that do not have a gut. Digestion is accomplished by means of a syncytium that forms a vacuole around ingested food. There are no epithelial cells lining the digestive vacuole. All other bilateral animals have a gut lined with epithelial cells. As a result, the acoels appear to be solid-bodied (a-coel, or no body cavity). Acoels are almost entirely marine, living between grains of sediment, swimming as plankton, or crawling on algae. Acoels have a statocyst, which presumably helps them orient to gravity.

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APA Style: Reference List

Encyclopedia Jr (2007). Acoelomorpha. Retrieved February 12, 2012, from http://www.encyclopediajr.com/wikiarticle/a/c/o/acoelomorpha.

MLA Style: Works Cited Page

"Acoelomorpha." Encyclopedia Jr. 2007. 12 Feb 2012 <http://www.encyclopediajr.com/wikiarticle/a/c/o/acoelomorpha>.


This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article acoelomorpha.


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