1580

From Encyclopedia Jr, free information reference for Kids

Years: 1577 1578 1579 - 1580 - 1581 1582 1583
Decades: 1550s 1560s 1570s - 1580s - 1590s 1600s 1610s
Centuries: 15th century - 16th century - 17th century

1580 by topic
Arts and science
Architecture - Art - Music - Science
Lists of leaders
Colonial governors - State leaders
Birth and death categories
Births - Deaths
Establishments and disestablishments categories
Establishments - Disestablishments
Works category
Works

**1580 in other calendars**
Gregorian calendar	1580 MDLXXX
Ab urbe condita	2333
Armenian calendar	1029 ԹՎ ՌԻԹ
Chinese calendar	4276 – 4277 己卯 – 庚辰
Ethiopian calendar	1572 – 1573
Hebrew calendar	5340 – 5341
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1635 – 1636
- Shaka Samvat	1502 – 1503
- Kali Yuga	4681 – 4682
Iranian calendar	958 – 959
Islamic calendar	988 – 989

Events

March 1 - Michel de Montaigne signs the preface to his most significant work, Essays. They are published later the same year.
June 11 - Juan de Garay founds Buenos Aires.
June 25 - Publication of the Book of Concord, a collection of Lutheran confessional documents.
July 12 - Publication of the Ostrog Bible, the first complete printed Bible in a Slavic language.
August 25 - Battle of Alcantara. Spain defeats Portugal.
September 26 - Sir Francis Drake circumnavigated the globe.
1580-1764 First session of Jewish Waad (Sejm of 4 countries) in Lublin, Poland. 70 delegates of Jewish local kahals met to discuss taxations and other issues important to Jewish communities.
Portugal loses independence to Spain following the death without heirs of king Henry of Portugal. The Habsburg rule would last until 1640.
Yermak entered Siberia with a band of 1636 men. Russia begins the conquest of Siberia.

Births

April 15 - George Calvert, 1st Baron Baltimore, English politician and colonizer (died 1623)
April 18 - (baptism) Thomas Middleton, English playwright. (died 1627)
April 24 - Vincent de Paul, French priest and saint (died 1660)
June 6 - Godefroy Wendelin, Belgian astronomer (died 1667)
June 9 - Daniel Heinsius, Dutch scholar (died 1655)
August 24 - John Taylor, English poet (died 1654)
September 15 - Charles Annibal Fabrot, French lawyer (died 1659)
September 17 - Francisco de Quevedo, Spanish writer (died 1645)
December 1 - Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc, French astronomer (died 1637)
December 4 - Samuel Argall, English adventurer and naval officer (died 1626)
George Calvert, 1st Baron Baltimore, English politician and coloniser (died 1632)
John Digby, 1st Earl of Bristol, English diplomatist (died 1653)
George Calvert, English secretary of state (died 1632)
Philip Cluwer, German geographer and historian (died 1623)
Edward Fairfax, English translator (died 1635)
Frans Hals, Dutch painter (died 1666)
Dirk Hartog, Dutch ship's captain and explorer (died 1621)
John Smith of Jamestown, Virginia settler (died 1631)
Zacharias Janssen, Dutch spectacle-maker (died 1638)
Robert Killigrew, knight of Arwenack in Falmouth (died 1633)
Alexander Leslie, 1st Earl of Leven, Scottish soldier (died 1661)
Willebrord Snell, Dutch astronomer and mathematician (died 1626)
Willebrord van Roijen Snell, Dutch mathematician (died 1626)
Raphael Sobiehrd-Mnishovsky, Bohemian lawyer and writer (died 1644)
Benjamin de Rohan, duc de Soubise, French Huguenot leader (died 1642)
Pierre Vernier, French mathematician and instrument inventor (died 1637)
Krzysztof Zbaraski, Polish nobleman (died 1627)

See also Category: 1580 births.

Deaths

January 31 - King Henry of Portugal (born 1512)
February 2 - Bessho Nagaharu, Japanese retainer (b. 1558)
April 1 - Alonso Mudarra, Spanish composer and vihuelist (born 1510)
June 10 - Luís de Camões, Portuguese poet (born c1524)
August 1 - Albrecht Giese IV, German politician and diplomat (born 1524)
August 19 - Andrea Palladio, Italian architect (born 1508)
August 20 - Jeronymo Osorio, Portuguese historian (b. 1506)
August 30 - Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy (born 1528)
November 3 - Jeronimo Zurita y Castro, Spanish historian (born 1512)
November 30 - Richard Farrant, English composer (born 1530)
December 1 - Giovanni Morone, Italian cardinal (b. 1509)
Cristobal Acosta, Portuguese doctor and natural historian (born 1515)
Henry FitzAlan, 19th Earl of Arundel, English nobleman (born 1511)
John Heywood, English dramatist (born 1497)
Giovanni Filippo Ingrassias, Italian anatomist (born 1545)
Robert Lindsay of Pitscottie, Scottish chronicler (born c1532)
Bessho Nagaharu, Japanese nobleman (born 1558)
Zofia Odrowaz, Polish noblewoman (born 1540)
Krystyna Radziwill, Polish noblewoman (born 1560)
Antonio Scandello, Italian composer (born 1517)
Matsudaira Shigeyoshi, Japanese general (born 1493)
Ruy López de Segura, Spanish priest and writer on chess (born 1530)
Inés Suárez, Spanish conquistadora (born 1507)
Thomas Tusser, English poet and farmer (born 1524)

See also Category: 1580 deaths.

Category: 1580